Personalised Cancer Medicine Flashcards 2025


Standard

Recommended

Currently not recommended
- Estrogen Receptor
- Progesterone Receptor
- HER2
- Genetic platforms: Mammaprint, Oncotype, Prosigna, or Endopredict*
- BRCA 1 and BRCA 2**
- PDL-1***
- PIK3CA****
- NGS*****
- ESR1
- FGFR1
- AKT1
- PTEN
- Liquid biopsy and circulating cancer cells
** in advanced triple negative or luminal breast cancer
*** in advanced triple negative breast cancer
**** in advanced luminal breast cancer
***** Approved in US as companion diagnostics of a PI3K inhibitor
The Recommended category is based on currentrecommendations by EMEA and FDA.